Not yet reviewed by a lawyer. Sourced information, to be confirmed.
Memo sheets to print¶
Two single A4 page sheets to print and fold: they stay useful if your phone is lost, flat or seized. For details, see the guides Police custody and First aid.
Sheet 1: police custody¶
A.M.I.S: Avocat (lawyer), Médecin (doctor), Informer (a relative), Silence.
- I ask for a lawyer and a doctor, from the start. Word for word: "Je veux voir un avocat.", "Je veux voir un médecin."
- I give my identity, then stay silent until the lawyer arrives. "I have nothing to say" is a right.
- I talk about no one else: no names, no descriptions.
- I re-read every statement. I do not sign anything inaccurate; I can refuse to sign.
- I do not unlock my phone without talking to the lawyer.
- Photos, fingerprints, DNA: refusing is an offence (1 year and €15,000). I talk to the lawyer before deciding. Refusing the photo does not avoid the TAJ (criminal records processing file; guide "DNA, fingerprints and photos").
- I note the arrival time, the officers' names, and what is taken from me.
- Minor: my parents must be informed, a lawyer is compulsory.
Length: 24 hours, usually renewable once. Rights: tell a relative, see a doctor, have a lawyer.
Legal team (to copy):
Relative to call:
Sheet 2: first aid¶
Protect (myself, then the victim: not two victims) → alert (112 or 15, precise location) → help.
| Situation | I do |
|---|---|
| Gas | Move out upwind, without running. Do not rub. Rinse with saline. |
| Heavy bleeding | Press hard with a clean cloth, without letting go. |
| Unconscious, breathing | Recovery position (PLS), 15, watch breathing. |
| Unconscious, not breathing | 15, chest compressions straight away, without stopping, swap every 2 min. |
| Violent blow to head, neck, back | Do not move them, hold head with both hands in line, 112. Helmet stays on. |
| Eye hit | Do not rinse, cover without pressing, 112. |
| Burn | Lukewarm water for 10 to 20 minutes. |
| Grenade, explosion | See a doctor; fragments are invisible on X-rays: ask for ultrasound or CT scan. |
| Asthmatic | Help them take their own inhaler, if they ask for it. |
Never give food or drink to a seriously injured or half-conscious person. Do not give medication (except the inhaler above).
Afterwards: have any injury documented by a doctor (certificate with ITT), photograph the injuries.
Sources: see Police custody and First aid.